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An Easy Guide to Understanding How Forex Trading Works
The idea of putting your money to work is one that everyone wants to embrace. One area that you can look to explore is the forex trading sector. But before looking at it, you need to get an idea of what it is and how it works.
It is one of the complicated markets that you may lose money if you don’t knuckle down to understand. Below, you will find an easy guide on how forex trading works. You will also get to find out what it is all about.
What is Forex Trading?
The first question you need to answer is what forex trading is. You can describe forex trading as a network of sellers and buyers [traders] who transfer currency in simple terms. They transfer the currency at an agreed price; it’s more or less like stock trading.
In summary, it is how companies, individuals, and central banks convert currencies. Have you ever been to a different country? Did you use your county’s currency to transact? You had to change the currency; that’s a forex transaction.
In forex trading, the idea is to make a profit from that transaction. The other means of forex transactions are practical purposes like paying for items when you travel to a different country. The number of conversions in a day can make certain currencies volatile.
That is what makes the idea of forex trading quite attractive to plenty of people. The risks, though, are quite as high as the high-profit margins that can come up.
How It Works
Most trades happen on an exchange, not forex trading, though; it occurs between two parties. It is more or less an over-the-counter market. This market is spread out across different centers – four major ones. The major centers are New York, Sydney, London, and Tokyo.
What sets this market apart from other trades is that there’s no central location. That means you can trade forex all day, every day. There are also different types of markets where you can choose to trade forex.
The three different types are;
- Forward forex market – like the title suggests, this is a trade that is agreed upon and happens at some point – the transaction has been forwarded. The parties agree to either sell or buy and even set the amount of currency and the price.
They will then settle the transaction at a later agreed-upon date or within a range of future dates.
- Spot forex market – one of the common types of forex trades you can see out there. This is where the exchange happens when the trade is settled. It takes the shortest time – it’s done on the spot.
If you have even left your country, you have probably encountered these transactions at the airport.
- Future forex market – the last type of market in the forex trading world is the future one. Here, there’s an agreed-upon contract to buy and sell a certain amount of currency.
The contract here will settle all the nippy details of the transaction, including the price. It will also feature the date, and it is legally binding. With the forward’s transaction, there are no legal agreements.
How the Market Moves
Various markets have different moving factors, and the forex market isn’t any different. You need to understand before you get in any deeper is that the forex market is made up of different currencies. These currencies are from all over the globe.
That alone can make it a little harder to predict it; various factors move the market. Majorly though, the market is moved by supply and demand, and you can learn more here on this. Another reason that the market moves in the forex trading world;
- Central banks – they majorly control the supply
- Sentiment – this is when traders react to news
- Credit ratings
- Economic data
- News reports
How Trading Actually Works
With forex trades, there are several ways that you can engage. The idea is pretty much the same across all the markets. The idea is to buy one currency while you sell another simultaneously.
Initially, a lot of forex trading transactions were made through brokers. Today, the ground is slightly tilting with the rise of online trading. They have made it possible to track and make transactions through derivatives.
There are several derivatives in the market, one being CFD trading.
Forex trading is one of the lucrative ideas you can invest in today. But it is also one of the riskiest investments. Above you will get the info that will lead you straight into forex trading with your eyes wide open.